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Hot rolling is rolling above the recrystallization temperature, contrary to cold rolling which is rolling below the recrystallization temperature. To put it simply, hot rolling is a process in which the steel billet is subjected to several rounds of rolling after ...
Quenching is a heat treatment process that involves heating steel to a temperature above the critical temperature Ac3 (hypoeutectoid steel) or Ac1 (hyper-eutectoid steel), preserving the heat for a period of time to allow for complete or partial ...
The refined salt vacuum tank method is a fine salt production technology. By applying the principle of vacuum depression vaporization, inject the purified brine into the vacuum tank and then send the steam to the outer layer of the tank. The multi-effect ...
317L (00Cr19Ni13Mo3, UNS S31726) alloy is a molybdenum-based austenitic stainless steel. With L behind the number, 317L is a low carbon grade. It has stronger resistance to chemical corrosion than conventional chromium-nickel austenitic ...
The application of stainless steel materials in automobiles began with veneering materials for decoration but has recently extended to the exhaust systems. In order to purify the exhaust gas discharged from automobiles and reduce the fuel cost by ...
The superalloy Hastelloy X is a Ni-Cr-Mo alloy with the addition of cobalt and tungsten. Hastelloy X alloy exhibits excellent oxidation resistance at temperatures up to 1200 ° C. It can also be used in neutral and reducing atmospheres. Meanwhile ...
Manganese, the chemical symbol known as Mn and the atomic number as 25, is a grayish-white, hard-brittle and shiny transition metal. Pure manganese is slightly softer than iron while impure manganese containing a small amount of impurities is ...
Monel belongs to Ni-Cu family of nickel-based corrosion-resistant alloy. With composition of 70% Ni and 30% Cu, Monel has the widest application among all nickel-based corrosion-resistant alloys. It was first developed by International Nickel Co., Ltd. ...
Annealing is a metal heat treatment process that involves slowly heating the metal to a certain temperature and preserving for a sufficient period of time and then cooling it off at a suitable speed. The purpose is to reduce hardness, improve machinability, ...
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CIVMATS aims to disseminate knowledge on stainless steel and super alloy materials. Whether you are interested in knowing the ABC of stainless steel 304 or 316L or want to dive deeper into Hastelloy families.
Just as the title indicates, applications are mainly about how stainless steel and super alloy materials are used in various industries. With case studies, and industrial insights you will broaden your horizons.
Metal technology introduces everything about metal processing, which ranges from metal rolling, surface processing to heat treatment and the like. If you are not content to know the knowledge, here is "what to do".
Chemical elements mainly describe components from chemical compositions, including nickel, chromium, molybdenum, manganese and so on. Here you will know what roles they play in the steelmaking industry.
Newsletter will keep you posted of the latest price of mainly stainless steel sheets and coils ready for delivery. If you are interested in other products, just contact CIVMATS for the most accurate price.
Leads will lead you directly to the grades (or types) of stainless steels and super alloys. Take duplex 2205 for instance, you will know the features, mechanical properties, chemical compositions, applications and so on.
